Video Game Violence Essay - 1270 Words

Video Game Violence Video game violence has been a long going controversy. Video games have not been around all that long, â€Å"first introduced in the 1970s† (Cesarone, Feb. ‘95), and started out as being centered towards the Children. Well anybody that has grown up with games are now older and more mature and demand more from their gaming experience, and so the creation of new types and styles of games have evolved to suit them. I have grown up with games, and am at the age where ‘kids games’ just don’t do it for me anymore. The games that I thought were enjoyable when I was a kid are now very boring. I need a more complex game with many variables to consider, and I am mature enough to handle violence, and what is more complex†¦show more content†¦Playing these games constantly can cause children to â€Å"feel restless, aggressive, and combative† (Bopp, 1999, pg. 31) sense that is what these games are based on, and centered around; keeping the player on the edge, being aggressive to win, and competing against the artificial intelligence or even other players. In some violent video games the kids gets to blow things up, kill things, and basically do whatever he or she wants without any real reason or purpose. This can lead to them being desensitized when they see these things in real life, or on the news. â€Å"These games tend to be ‘action packed’ and can lead to short attention spans sense the kids are used to so much action, and many things going on all at once† (Bopp, 1999 pg.31). Some of these violent games use very real looking weapons so â€Å"whenever these children are exposed to a real gun, they still think it is a fake gun and start to play and sometimes somebody gets hurt or is even killed† (Bopp, 1999, pg.31). These games also tend to be very addictive and can lead to children playing all day long and sometimes even forgetting to do their homework, and/or not being active in s ports or other forms of physical activity. The first and largest avoider of children playing these games is their parents. It is their responsibility to monitor their kids, no matter what they areShow MoreRelatedVideo Game Violence : Video Games892 Words   |  4 PagesVideo Game Violence On December 14, 2012, a twenty year old boy named Adam Lanza shot twenty children and six staff at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut. Before arriving to the school, he shot his mother then committed suicide after the shooting. The reports say that he was influenced to shooting others by the video game â€Å"Call of Duty†. Video game violence is defined as a behavior including physical violence intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something impacted by videoRead MoreVideo Game Violence : Violent Video Games1626 Words   |  7 PagesDavis English III 27 March 2015 Video Game Violence Violent video games have been being created since the first console. Yet only recently have we been blaming them for aggression in the player. We as humans have a tendency to blame our violent behavior on other things rather thin ourselves. Now aggression is being defined in many ways in this situation but mainly people point to the anger that’s brought out in the real world after the game or maybe it’s the gamers’ tendency to haveRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Violence Essay1693 Words   |  7 PagesVideo Game Violence Blood and gore, intense violence, strong sexual content, use of drugs. These are just a few of the phrases that the Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) uses to describe the content of several games. The future of entertainment revolves around technology. Along with the evolvement of technology, video games are also changing. More ways of playing violent video games are created each year, but most of us have this question in mind; do violent video games influence peopleRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Violence1502 Words   |  7 Pages2013 Video Game Violence The evolution of video games has taken a drastic change since the 1970’s when video games were first introduced. Since then every decade video games have become more violent in nature with strong language and realistic to suit society today. Craig Anderson states that with more violence in video games they would sell better than games with less violence (Anderson, Gentile, and Beckley pg.5). Violent video games really became popular when the first person shooter games wereRead MoreVideo Games and Violence1011 Words   |  4 Pagesare probably millions and billions of video games sold every year to people. Some people seem to believe that violence correlates directly with video games. Video games are something that is usually a big interest in people at the ages of 13 to 19 years old. Video games usually start off as a little fun and then turn into a major hobby for some people. Emotions change based on whatever happens while a person is engaging in these games most of the ti me. These games are another way to observe how peopleRead MoreVideo Games : Violence And Violence1301 Words   |  6 PagesThe issue of violence in these media products has been a highly-debated issue for the past few decades. Recently it has become extremely popular in the subject of violence in video games. It is rumored that games such as â€Å"Call of Duty, Mortal Kombat, Battlefield, Halo and many more have been the culprit behind a recent spike in childhood aggression. Many people have their own views on the subject, but it has been most commonly deduced that aggression is caused by the games, but violence does not alwaysRead MoreVideo Games Violence664 Words   |  3 PagesUNV - 104 August 11, 2013 Video Games and Violence Video games and violence have different effects on children according to the type of video games that is being watched It is important to understand the world of video games. All video games do not prevent violence in children. Parents should take into consideration in monitoring their child while choosing video games. Depending on the video game that is chosen, does not mean the child will result in violent behavior later on in lifeRead MoreThe Violence Of Video Games971 Words   |  4 PagesMost kids today play video games to entertain themselves and it’s their hobby. Today kids and even young adults play games like Grand Theft Auto V (GTA V), Call of Duty, and Fallout 4. All three of these games were one of the top games of their respective year of release. What do they all have in common? They depict violence in a way that its becoming more realistic every year they’re sequels are released. But what’s up with people blaming video games for mass shootings and other heinousRead MoreVideo Games and Violence942 Words   |  4 Pages Video Games and Violence Awe entering in more advanced society of technology, video games has become a popular source of entertainment among us. Almost all of us has rented or owned a video game and we have spent hours playing it. As we all know, video games have become the second most popular form of entertainment after television; the source of entertainment is proven to be violent. Excessive playing of video games has a huge impact on our life as well asRead MoreVideo Games and Violence1981 Words   |  8 Pagesconcerned about violent video games due to the increased reality in the games. However, society may not realize how children and teens are affected by these games. In modern times, children and young adults are affected by violent games in a negative way by causing changes in their behavior. The average American child watches 28 hours of television a week and by the age of eighteen will have seen 16,000 murders and 200,000 violent acts (Gallagher). People who defend violent games like to point ou t that

College Athletes Should Be Paid - 1054 Words

For years, there have always been talks about should college athletes be paid. That conversation stirs up a huge argument it never fails. College sports such as Football, Basketball, and baseball bring in massive amounts of revenues to the university, but the players are not allowed to get a portion. Division I football players say they spend over 40 hours a week practicing or playing their sport, and fewer than 40 hours on academics. The athletes are working a full-time job when involved in sports. Not being allowed to have a job to have money for extracurricular activities. College athletes put their bodies on the line every day, risking minor injuries or sometimes even career ending injuries. In my opinion, college athletes should be†¦show more content†¦Other non-student athletes think that the scholarship covers just about everything a student-athlete needs but that’s not true. The scholarship covers meal plan, tuition, books, and housing. There are times when t hese athletes are short a few thousand bucks for extra expenses such as gas, personal hygiene, and entertainment. Many of the athletes that are given the scholarships come from low-income families. So they lean towards receiving money from boosters, because not being allowed to get a job. Not everybody comes from a wealthy family, to where their parents can just send them lump sums of cash. With athletes spending over 40 hours for games and practicing and less than 40 hours for academia. 40 hours a week towards anything is a lot of time, and to not be paid for your time is wrong. It hard for most athletes to balance the two and that leads to them failing classes. The NCAA sets a rule stating they are not allowed to get jobs. On a typical day, a player will wake up before classes, get a lift or conditioning session in, go to class until 3 or 4 p.m. go to practice, go to mandatory study hall, and then finish homework or study for a test. The truth is that for many college athletes, a sport is a full-time job. It demands so much, the sports become their main priority. Valuable time to complete academic is taken away and time for them to get the proper rest through the course of a day. College athletes put theirShow MoreRelatedShould College Athletes Be Paid?1578 Words   |  7 PagesAshay Mehta Nou Per 8 Should College Athletes Be Paid? One of the hottest debates in the sports industry is if college athletes should be paid. If you want to pay these athletes, how would the college determine the dollar amount that should be paid? Should the basketball team make more than the football team? Should the the soccer team be paid as well? Cheerleading? Chess team? Should everyone on the team get a salary? What if your college is good at football and your basketball team is awfulRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1398 Words   |  6 Pagesbelieve that college athletes at the highest performing schools are better treated than others. Although they do not get paid, they do receive some benefits for being athletes that other students would not get. One advantage for playing a sport is access to scholarships that some schools reserve for their athletes. Depending on the school and the athlete’s performance, money towards tuition is often given. Only some schools are willing to grant â€Å"full-ride† scholar ships for certain athletes. AccordingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1364 Words   |  6 PagesHave you paid attention to all of the news that has been surfacing about collegiate sports lately? It is a big topic now days in the world of sports on weather college athletes should be getting paid to play sports. College athletics have gained great popularity of the past few decades, and have brought schools lots of revenue. A lot of college athletes think they should be getting paid for their services they do for their school. College sports like basketball and football generate over six billionRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1289 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the years college sports have been about the love of the game, filled with adrenaline moments. However, the following question still remains: Should college athletes get paid to play sports in college? Seemingly, this debate has been endless, yet the questions have gone unanswered. The National Collegiate At hletics Association (NCAA) plays a vital role in this debate. The NCAA is a billion dollar industry, but yet sees that the athlete should get paid for their hard work and dedicationRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1130 Words   |  5 PagesWhat college athlete would not want to be paid to play the sport that he or she loves? The real question is, though, should college athletes be paid for their roles in a college’s athletics? They are many points to each side of this recent controversial topic, which is why this has been made into such a hot debate in the past couple of years. As of right now, these athletes are not getting paid, but many of them truly believe that they should. Others believe that they already are being paid throughRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1334 Words   |  6 Pagesrising to the surface is â€Å"Should college athletes be paid?†. This has become a burning question. The NCAA is a multibillion-dollar industry, that makes milli ons, if not billions, in revenue. Yet it’s still maintains the non-profit status meaning that the industry is not set on making a profit and none of the revenue that is made is distributed to its members, managers, or officers. While most players who play in college sports are under a scholarship, that pays for the college tuition, books, and housingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1239 Words   |  5 PagesLindsey Simmerman Speech 102 T/Th 1:00-2:15 October 25, 2016 Should college athletes be paid to play? Specific Purpose: To persuade the class to agree with my stance on paying college athletes to play sports Thesis: College football is the hours players spend practicing and performing, the number of injuries the players face, and the persona these athletes must portray every day all the while watching their schools, coaches, and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) get all the compensationRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Be Paid1254 Words   |  6 PagesSome college athletic departments are as wealthy as professional sports teams. The NCAA has an average annual revenue of $10.6 billion dollars. College athletes should be paid because of the amount of revenue that they bring to their college. Each individual college should pay its athletes based on how much revenue they bring to the college in which they attend. The colleges that win their Division title, their Conference title, or the National championship, give bonuses to the Head coach of thatRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?986 Words   |  4 PagesPaying the College Athlete The college athlete has steadily grown in popularity in the United States over the span of the past decades. Monetarily speaking, this increased publicity has been extremely beneficial for National Athletic Association (NCAA) and all the colleges involved in athletics which has sparked the dispute of whether or not the athlete should be paid for their hard work and dedication on the field and to their school or if the athletic scholarship is more than enough. College athletesRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Not Be Paid1558 Words   |  7 Pagesstudent-athletes participate in a variety of different sports, and currently they do not receive paychecks for their performances. College athletics have attained an extensive popularity increase among Americans over the past few decades. This has resulted into increased revenues for the National Collegiate Athletic Association [NCAA] and the participating colleges, which has fuelled the debate of whether or not college athletes should colle ct an income. College athletes should not be paid to play

The Public Libraries Free Essays

The public libraries are generally refers as the ‘people’s university’ and are considered as agents of social, political, educational, and cultural change in any society and provide a wide range of readership than any other type of library. As a rule they are usually established by law and supported with public fund. Public libraries are seen as essential to the individual as well as communities they serve in general. We will write a custom essay sample on The Public Libraries or any similar topic only for you Order Now Without any argument, public library has become a learning centre where people can take part in learning activities, discuss and share knowledge and information. The responsibility of the public library is to ensure access of information for â€Å"the community regardless of race, nationality, age, gender, religion, language, disability, economic, employment status and educational attainment† (IFLA/UNESCO, 2001, p.1). Therefore, public library is meant to serve its users at no cost at any point in time and to do this effectively, there should be â€Å"quality information in terms of relevance, currency and accuracy that would meet and satisfy user’s needs† (Ikenwe and Adegbilero-Iwari, 2014, p. 2). â€Å"The main function of public library in Nigeria is the provision of information contained in books, newspapers, magazines, journals, audio-visual, and electronic resources to users according to their needs† (n.d, p. 6). In addition to provision of wide range of resources both physical and electronic, public libraries provide a variety of services that includes â€Å"digital lending material, reader development advice, internet access and support, information and reference resources and guidance, learning and eLearning activities, literacy support, cultural promotion and community development† (Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government 2013, p.4). These services rendered are targeted towards satisfying users’ expectations, and information need requirement of all types in order to encourage continual visit to the library. Consequently, user satisfaction is usually given priority by librarian, because it is a concept that has to do with how good users’ feels after visiting and using the library and their likeness to return back to that library when next information is needed by them (Olayemi, Olayemi, and Abolarinwa, 2018). Due to the recognition of the usefulness of public libraries resources and services, it is widely used because of its known ability to meet user’s demands irrespective of their status. Unfortunately, public libraries in developed and developing countries are facing a period of declining in usage as a result of poor funding and wrong perception among its users (Hood and Henderson, 2005). It is regrettable, to note that in Nigeria of today, public libraries including local government and community-owned libraries are not usually well funded and manned by unqualified professionals (Onatola, 2004). Another writer from the country succinctly asserted that there are â€Å"inadequate funding, poor staff development, illiteracy rate of the citizens’ high, outdated and irrelevant collections of the public libraries and lack of recognition on the part of government to know the importance of libraries (n.d, p.6). Hence, many users’ have developed poor perception of public libraries. To better understand users’ view about the public library, it is necessary to study the utilization and user satisfaction of Herbert Macaulay public library, Lagos state, Nigeria. How to cite The Public Libraries, Papers

Significance of Social on Corporations-Free-Samples for Students

Question: How do B Corporation Australia and New Zealand Communicate their Social and Environmental responsibility through Social Media. Answer: Introduction This study will analyze the communication strategies used by the B corporations in Australia and New Zealand through the social media. Corporate social responsibility has been included in most of the organizations for a long time (Plerhoples, 2013). However, B corporations are organization, which are approving the corporate social responsibility and are certified by the as an organization who has gone green and is making considerable amount of contribution to the corresponding environment and the society. The benefit corporations have been considered as a different form of organisation by various researcher and falls under category of gray sector organisation. These organizations are trying to enhance the corporate social responsibility aspect in the modern organization (Stecker, 2016). This organisation are incorporating triple bottom line in to their business model and providing equal importance to corporate social responsibility as the first bottom line (Corkery, Mikalsen, Allan, 2017). The primary interests of the organisation are to ensure profitability and fulfilling the objectives of the stakeholders (Yosifon, 2016). The inclusion of the corporate social responsibility in to the bottom line means that the organisation will use tools for measuring their impact on the society and the corresponding environment. The benefit Corporation and B corps have lot of similarities and they are similar to each other. However, there are some basic differences between Benefit corporations and certified B Corporations. The benefit corporations performances are self-reported whereas in case of B Corps they will have to achieve a verified score on impact assessment (Kwok Yu, 2013). The benefit corporations in the states of U.S. but the B Corps are available for all business organizations irrespective of the corporate structure of the organization. Moreover, the role of B Lab in the Benefit corps is minimal as they only develop models for the legislation and offers tool, which can be used for reporting purposes. However, the B Lab oversees all the B Corps by providing them with support with various services as portfolio management Research aim The research aims to explore and analyze the methods used by the benefit corporations to communicate with the public through Facebook social media. The use of Facebook social media is necessary for the organizations as it facilitates in reaching more number of consumers. Moreover, promoting the corporate social responsibility of the organisation will improve the brand image and help in maximization of the revenue. Research question How do B Corporation Australia and New Zealand communicate their social and environmental responsibility trough social media? And what is the significance of social media in sustainability of the B Corporation? Rationale of research question Social media is important for the sustainability of the organizations in the market and the companies will have to make use of it they want to gain competitive advantage in the market (Kumar Greene, 2017). The research questions are developed in accordance to the objective of the study and will facilitate in evaluation all the aspect of the research topic. The research questions will provide the different dimension to the study and will provide a wider view of the practices of the B Corporations in Australia and New Zealand. The first research question will identify the various platforms that are being used and the second question will identify the impact of the social media on these Gray Sector organizations. Literature review The Benefits Corporation belongs to a fourth sector, which is called the Gray Sector (Andr, 2012). These organizations have the characteristics of both the private and the public sector companies and have complex structures. These organizations have crossed the traditions borders to incorporate multiple bottom lines in to the organization (Steingard Clark, 2016). This has blurred the lines between the private and the public sectors, as these possess characteristics of both types of organization. These organizations follow all the rules and regulations of the government and board of directors of the organizations are hired by the government (Andr, 2015). These organizations have close relations with the government but consist of elements of the private organizations. Social media has emerged as one of the platforms for promoting the organizational practices and interacting with the consumers in the market. The use of the social media is necessary for the gaining competitive advantage in the market (Hiller, 2013). The organizations are promoting their products and the unique selling propositions to attract the consumers. Therefore, highlighting of the corporate social responsibility activities will provide the organization with a better image in the market. Thus, it is important for the organizations to communicate their corporate social responsibility activities (Stubbs, 2017). The negative aspects of an organization spreads faster than the positive ones so it is essential for the organization to give a push to their initiatives so that they can make use of this factors for gaining competitive advantage in the market (Loewenstein, 2016) The social media is a powerful medium and the organizations try to be bold about their activities and the good they are trying to bring in to the society and corresponding environment (Whelan, Moon Grant, 2013). The managers of the organizations are being open about the policies and the activities in the organization. However, the traditional form of media is quite expensive so the companies use the online media platform for communicating their social and environmental responsibilities to the society (Whelan, Moon Grant, 2013). The advent of web 2.0 has changed the overall scenario and people are easily connected to the different parts of the world. This provides the organizations with the opportunity of reaching wider range of consumers. The most popular social media platforms include Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. The number of enrolments in Facebook is increasing rapidly and has the ability of reaching variety of people (Vogel, Rose, Okdie, Eckles Franz, 2015). This helps to maintain transparency, which enables open criticism for the society to ensure that the organization can make better efforts. Moreover, it provides the opportunity of providing opinions and justification for their respective action so that the society can understand the perspective of the organization (Razmerita, Kirchner Nabeth, 2014). Environmental and social sustainability issues are the major concerns for the organizations in the market. Thus, it has become necessary for the organizations to portray them as ethical organizations by providing evidence of their social and environmental concerns. These suggest that the organizations are making an effort in including triple bottom line in to the business model of the organization (Olorunnisola Martin, 2013). These has lead to the development t of organization which are of hybrid in nature which are suppose to focus on the benefit of the public by maintaining the goals and objectives of the stakeholders in the market. Thus, it can be seen that there is change in the paradigm of most of the organization, which are adopting social and environmental factors into the main bottom line of the organization (Lyon Montgomery, 2013). Thus, the B lab, being nonprofit organization is provi8din g support to the Benefit Corporations and certifying the B corps for maintaining hig h standards in the field of environmental and social sustainability. B corporations are the organizations who have orientation towards making success and their strategies are developed in order to meet that need. The adaption of changing the organizational structure in being a B Corp is beneficial for all the companies in the market as they are able to develop a network very easily and helps in the improvement of the image of the organization (Nicholas Sacco, 2016). This is because of the fact that there is consumers prefer organization who tries to give back something to the society and the corresponding environment. Social media is a platform, which provides transparency, and majority of the consumers try to reach the companies regarding environmental and social issues (Cao, Gehman, Grimes, 2017). The social media is used to reach moer number of consumers from different parts of the world as the same time. Thus, social media is used for providing better reach to the companies in the market where they aim to highlight all the bottom lines of the or ganization (Winkler Portocarrero, 2017). However, it is essential to bridge, communicate and connect your impact with the consumers in the market and social media is an effective medium that can be used for fulfilling this purpose. Initially the organizations will have to us eo the social media to bridge the gap between the consumers and the organization. The organization will have to communicate the impact of the organization on the society and the environment so that the awareness of the consumers can be elevated (Tkachenko, Wingate Cahill, 2016). Moreover, this will enable the organization to connect to more and more consumers in the market, which will be able to generate more impact on the corresponding society. The organizations are positioned in such a way so that there are able to excel in interaction with the society in an effective manner (Verbos Black, 2017). Moreover, it helps in effective cross-cultural promotion and the products used by the consumers are given feedbacks, which helped them to provide free publicity and advertisements for the organizations. The certification of being a B Corp gives credibility to the organization, which helps them to grab the attention of more number of consumers in the market (Bauer Umlas, 2017). Similarly, social media provides visibility to the organizations, which facilitates in improving the brand image of the organization. Social media is used for deepening of the impact of the social and environmental activities of the organization (Brewster Cerdin, 2018). The dragon fly effect is a phenomenon which helps to improve the impact of the social media by spreading the message in the effective way. The social media is used for developing the brand and spreading its name to all parts of the world. Thus, the organization can attract talented recruits who can improve the quality of the workforce (Elving et al., 2015). Thus, social media provides the organizations with competitive advantage in the market and the overall impact on the community is huge. Research methodology Research methodology is one of the most important parts of the study, as it will help to identify the factors that will be used for the development of the research method (Green Thorogood, 2014). The various approaches and research methods will be discussed thoroughly to understand the plan of action. The methodology will consist of fixed set of paradigms, which will be used to conduct the study. The methodology of the research will be validated to analyze the precision and the accuracy of the study (Green Thorogood, 2014; Taylor, Bogdan DeVault, 2015). This is an exploratory study and is conducted to ensure a better understanding of the topic. The study will highlight the issues which have not been analyzed till now. Methodology The research methodology will be use on this research is Collect the data from 20 the companies who are already member od B Corps trough Facebook or Twitter stats social media positing by looking each companys posting that whether on the 5 Categories of B corps which are Environment, Workers, Customers, Community and Governance. The period of the data will be based on from 1/1/2017 to 31/10/2017. Each posting will be classifying into 5 element categories. Each posting will be looking on whether is on. The original post will be copy and paste on the paper to be shown where information came from and be used as reference. Moreover, the though each company will be counting how many each posting were talking on 5 categories then at end the total of posting counts for each company will be given. The secondary analysis, which consist of creation of different themes, which will be used to analyze the different case studies. The findings from each of the case study will be analyzed to link with the objectives of the study so that the existing theories can be validated (Clarke Braun, 2013). The secondary data will also consist of the research papers, journals and peer reviewed journals, which would be analyzed to identify the significance of social media in communicating their corporate social responsibilities (Vaismoradi et al., 2016). The secondary analysis will consist of only one method that is known as mono method. Qualitative analysis of the data will be used to identify the patterns within the data that will provide a different dimension to the study (Han, 2015). However, there are certain limitations to this study, as primary analysis of data is not conducted. The study consists of secondary analysis of data so no sampling methods will be used for the collection of the data. The reliability and validity of the study is important factor as helps to prove that the study is authentic and relevant. The same instruments can be used in multiple studies of similar types is known as the reliability of the data. When the degree of reliability is high in the data then it will provide positive results for the study (Bryman Bell, 2015). When all the research methods in the study are followed according to the planned way then it is called the validity. In this study, the validity and reliability of the study will be maintained so that the accurate findings can be generated. However, in the case of academic and the business journals ethical ground will have to be maintained. The data that will be kept confidential and will not be used in other study of similar types Research plan Main activities/ stages Week1 Week2 Week3 Week4 Week 5 Week 6 Topic Selection Data collection from secondary sources Framing layout of the research Literature review Formation of the research Plan Selection of the Appropriate Research Techniques Primary data collection Analysis Interpretation of Data Collection Conclusion of the Study Formation of Rough Draft Submission of Final Work Conclusion Therefore, throughout this study, a research will make sure that the relevant methods will be followed for the analysis of the study. The structure that has been established will have to be maintained to identify the significance of social on corporations. References: Andr, R. (2012). Assessing the accountability of the benefit corporation: Will this new gray sector organization enhance corporate social responsibility.Journal of Business Ethics,110(1). Pp.133-150. https://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/10.1007/s10551-012-1254-1 Andr, R. (2015). Benefit corporations at a crossroads: As lawyers weigh in, companies weigh their options.Business Horizons,58(3). Pp.243-252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2014.12.002 Bauer, J., Umlas, E. (2017). Making Corporations Responsible: The Parallel Tracks of the B Corp Movement and the Business and Human Rights Movement.Business and Society Review,122(3), 285-325. Brewster, C., Cerdin, J. L. (2018). The Management of People in Mission-Driven Organizations. InHRM in Mission Driven Organizations(pp. 1-13). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. Bryman, A., Bell, E. (2015).Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. Cao, K., Gehman, J., Grimes, M. G. (2017). Standing Out and Fitting In: Charting the Emergence of Certified B Corporations by Industry and Region. Clarke, V., Braun, V. (2013). Teaching thematic analysis: Overcoming challenges and developing strategies for effective learning.The psychologist,26(2). Pp.120-123. https://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/21155/ Corkery, J., Mikalsen, M., Allan, K. (2017).Corporate social responsibility: The good corporation. Centre for Commercial Law Doi: https://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/10.1007/s10551-013-1960-3 Elving, W. J., Golob, U., Podnar, K., Ellerup-Nielsen, A., Thomson, C. (2015). The bad, the ugly and the good: new challenges for CSR communication.Corporate Communications: An International Journal,20(2), 118-127. Green, J., Throrogood, N. (2014). Qualitative methods for health research (3ed). SAGE. Retrieved from: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=CnNEAgAAQBAJprintsec=frontcoverdq=Qualitative+methods+for+health+researchhl=ensa=Xredir_esc=y#v=onepageq=Qualitative%20methods%20for%20health%20researchf=false Han, L. (2015).Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. Doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2012.01382.x Hiller, J. S. (2013). The Benefit Corporation and corporate social responsibility.Journal of Business Ethics,118(2). Pp. 287-301. https://search-proquest-com.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/docview/1460406876?accountid=10910 https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/qualitative-research/book245489%20 Kumar, V., Choi, J. B., Greene, M. (2017). Synergistic effects of social media and traditional marketing on brand sales: capturing the time-varying effects.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,45(2). Pp. 268-288. https://doi-org.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/10.1007/s11747-016-0484-7 Kwok, L., Yu, B. (2013). Spreading social media messages on Facebook: An analysis of restaurant business-to-consumer communications.Cornell Hospitality Quarterly,54(1), 84-94. Loewenstein, M. (2016). Benefit Corporation Law.Browser Download This Paper. Retrieved from: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2840003 Lyon, T. P., Montgomery, A. W. (2013). Tweetjacked: The impact of social media on corporate greenwash.Journal of business ethics,118(4), 747-757. Nicholas, A. J., Sacco, S. (2016). People, Planet, Profit: Benefit and B Certified Corporations-Comprehension and Outlook of Business Students.Academy of Business Research Journal,3, 18. Olorunnisola, A. A., Martin, B. L. (2013). Influences of media on social movements: Problematizing hyperbolic inferences about impacts.Telematics and Informatics,30(3), 275-288. Plerhoples, A. E. (2013). Delaware public benefit corporations 90 days out: Who's opting in.UC Davis Bus. LJ,14(1). Pp. 1- 247. https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1342 Razmerita, L., Kirchner, K., Nabeth, T. (2014). Social media in organizations: leveraging personal and collective knowledge processes.Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce,24(1). Pp. 74-93. https://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/10.1080/10919392.2014.866504 Silverman, D. (Ed.). (2016).Qualitative research. Sage. Retrieved from: Stecker, M. J. (2016). Awash in a Sea of Confusion: Benefit Corporations, Social Enterprise, and the Fear of Greenwashing.Journal of Economic Issues,50(2). Pp. 373-381. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00213624.2016.1176481 Steingard, D., Clark, W. (2016). The Benefit Corporation as an Exemplar of Integrative Corporate Purpose (ICP): Delivering Maximal Social and Environmental Impact with a New Corporate Form.Business and Professional Ethics Journal,35(1). Pp. 73-101. Doi: 10.5840/bpej201610645 Stubbs, W. (2017). Characterising B Corps as a sustainable business model: An exploratory study of B Corps in Australia.Journal of Cleaner Production,144, 299-312. Taylor, S. J., Bogdan, R., DeVault, M. (2015).Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons. Retrieved from: https://books.google.com.au/books?hl=enlr=id=pONoCgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PR11dq=Introduction+to+qualitative+research+methods:+A+guidebook+and+resource.+John+Wiley+%26+SonsIntroduction+to+qualitative+research+methods:+A+guidebook+and+resource.+John+Wiley+%26+Sonsots=QhsmaB5v3Rsig=Qz8j0yJWt2qYf3F9bKwSTIV1Gvc#v=onepageqf=false Tkachenko, V., Wingate, N., Cahill, E. (2016). Benefit Corporations and Certified B Corporations: Which is More Beneficial for a Socially Responsible Entrepreneur?. Vaismoradi, M., Jones, J., Turunen, H., Snelgrove, S. (2016). Theme development in qualitative content analysis and thematic analysis.Journal of Nursing Education and Practice,6(5). Pp. 100-110. Doi: 10.5430/jnep.v6n5p100 Verbos, A. K., Black, S. L. (2017). Benefit Corporations as a Distraction: An Overview and Critique.Business and Professional Ethics Journal,36(2), 229-267. Vogel, E. A., Rose, J. P., Okdie, B. M., Eckles, K., Franz, B. (2015). Who compares and despairs? The effect of social comparison orientation on social media use and its outcomes.Personality and Individual Differences,86(1). Pp. 249-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2015.06.026 Whelan, G., Moon, J., Grant, B. (2013). Corporations and citizenship arenas in the age of social media.Journal of Business Ethics,118(4). Pp. 777-790. Winkler, A. L., Portocarrero, F. (2017). People Management in Social Enterprises: B Corporations. InHRM in Mission Driven Organizations(pp. 221-235). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. Yosifon, D. G. (2016). Opting Out of Shareholder Primacy: Is the Public Benefit Corporation Trivial? 41(2). Pp. 461-508. Retrieved from: https://search-proquest-com.ezproxy.flinders.edu.au/docview/1876662215?accountid=10910

the best president in the Gilded Age Essay Example For Students

the best president in the Gilded Age Essay the best president in the Gilded Age Essay: The post Civil War era known as The Gilded Age took place from approximately 1870 until about 1896. This period of time possibly received its name from a novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner. In this novel, they told that underneath the diplomatic and successful eminence of the late nineteenth century lurked dishonesty and greed in American society. -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- We will write a custom essay on the best president in the Gilded Age specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Category: History Paper Title: the best president in the Gilded Age Text: Who do you think was ? Why? The post Civil War era known as The Gilded Age took place from approximately 1870 until about 1896. This period of time possibly received its name from a novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner. In this novel, they told that underneath the diplomatic and successful eminence of the late nineteenth century lurked dishonesty and greed in American society. There were five presidents in and out of the White House during those twenty-six years; and although so much time went by, not much seemed to be accomplished. Consequently, none of the presidents in the Gilded Age were looked very highly upon. However, the one that achieved the most was Grover Cleveland, whose reform efforts seemed to be the most dedicated. The six presidents who took office between the years of 1870 and 1896 were Rutherford B. Hayes, James Garfield, Chester Arthur, Grover Cleveland, and Benjamin Harrison. These presidents are among the nations least-known chief executives. A reflection of the times, they were nicknamed, the lost Americans. Philosopher and historian, Henry Adams, wrote of this era: No period so thoroughly ordinary had been known in American politics since Christopher Columbus first disturbed American society. The period was poor in purpose and barren in results.(Smith 19) Some of these presidents shared similar backgrounds from home-states to their Civil War experiences, but All generally shared a limited view of the presidencys role in national life.(Smith 19) In 1876, the Republicans thought they found a candidate who would fit the billRutherford B. Hayes. Running against Samuel Tilden, they both had reputations of honest politicians in the era of widespread corruption. After a confusing election, Hayes stole the presidency and became the nineteenth president of the United States.(Kent 39) Hayes faced challenges as president. In July 1877, a massive strike by railroad workers halted trains all over the country. Many politicians and railroad executives urged Hayes to put the railroads under federal control or to use troops to break up the strike. Hayes did send federal troops to keep order in several cities, but he refused to take sides. The president also refused to sign legislation aimed at keeping Chinese immigrants out of the country. Hayes was a semi-accepted president, and he may have won a second term. But Hayeswho called the presidency, this life of bondage, responsibility, and toildecided not to seek reelection.(Kent 55) From the very beginning James Garfield looked upon his victory with worry. He stated, I know I am bidding good-bye to my old freedom,(Brown 49) he wrote after the election. I know many will be disappointed with me.(Brown 104) His worries turned out to be justified. Two hundred days later, President Garfield died at the age of forty-nine after being shot five weeks earlier by assassin, Charles Guiteau. Therefore, the president was barely able to accomplish anything.(Brown 91) Chester Arthur changed his political style when he was in office, but not his personal style. He loved to party at the White House, and often did not concentrate enough on his job. (Stevens 25) Arthurs commitment to end political corruption surprised many. He was not afraid to veto politically popular bills, including the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1882. Although Arthur turned out to be a much better president than most Americans expected, his policies angered many Republicans, and he was not renominated in 1884.(Stevens 88) In the White House, Benjamin Harrison made good on his promise to support high tariffs; the McKinley Tariff Act, passed by Congress in 1890, raised tariffs to the highest level ever. He also supported two other major pieces of economic legislation: the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, and the Sherman Silver Purchase Act.(Clinton 17) His presidency marked the beginning of change in American foreign policy. .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 , .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .postImageUrl , .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 , .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42:hover , .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42:visited , .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42:active { border:0!important; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42:active , .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42 .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u298f3d62093626594c30b906d2e18c42:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Archetypes And Their Influence On The Personality: Essay Harrison was renominated in 1892, although he had angered many party members by refusing to grant jobs and favors to political allies, but he lost the election to a better manGrover Cleveland.(Clinton 60) Forgettable, but not completely unaccomplished, Grover Cleveland is remembered as the twenty-second and twenty-fourth president of the United States. It all began during the campaign of 1884 when Cleveland ran . the best president in the Gilded Age Essay Example For Students the best president in the Gilded Age Essay : The post Civil War era known as The Gilded Age took place from approximately 1870 until about 1896. This period of time possibly received its name from a novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner. In this novel, they told that underneath the diplomatic and successful eminence of the late nineteenth century lurked dishonesty and greed in American society. -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- * Copyright DueNow.com Inc. * Category: History Paper Title: the best president in the Gilded Age Essay Text: Who do you think was ? Why? The post Civil War era known as The Gilded Age took place from approximately 1870 until about 1896. This period of time possibly received its name from a novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner. In this novel, they told that underneath the diplomatic and successful eminence of the late nineteenth century lurked dishonesty and greed in American society. There were five presidents in and out of the White House during those twenty-six years; and although so much time went by, not much seemed to be accomplished. Consequently, none of the presidents in the Gilded Age were looked very highly upon. However, the one that achieved the most was Grover Cleveland, whose reform efforts seemed to be the most dedicated. We will write a custom essay on the best president in the Gilded Age specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The six presidents who took office between the years of 1870 and 1896 were Rutherford B. Hayes, James Garfield, Chester Arthur, Grover Cleveland, and Benjamin Harrison. These presidents are among the nations least-known chief executives. A reflection of the times, they were nicknamed, the lost Americans. Philosopher and historian, Henry Adams, wrote of this era: No period so thoroughly ordinary had been known in American politics since Christopher Columbus first disturbed American society. The period was poor in purpose and barren in results. (Smith 19) Some of these presidents shared similar backgrounds from home-states to their Civil War experiences, but All generally shared a limited view of the presidencys role in national life.(Smith 19) In 1876, the Republicans thought they found a candidate who would fit the billRutherford B. Hayes. Running against Samuel Tilden, they both had reputations of honest politicians in the era of widespread corruption. After a confusing election, Hayes stole the presidency and became the nineteenth president of the United States.(Kent 39) Hayes faced challenges as president. In July 1877, a massive strike by railroad workers halted trains all over the country. Many politicians and railroad executives urged Hayes to put the railroads under federal control or to use troops to break up the strike. Hayes did send federal troops to keep order in several cities, but he refused to take sides. The president also refused to sign legislation aimed at keeping Chinese immigrants out of the country. Hayes was a semi-accepted president, and he may have won a second term. But Hayeswho called the presidency, this life of bondage, responsibility, and toildecided not to seek reelection. (Kent 55) From the very beginning James Garfield looked upon his victory with worry. He stated, I know I am bidding good-bye to my old freedom,(Brown 49) he wrote after the election. I know many will be disappointed with me.(Brown 104) His worries turned out to be justified. Two hundred days later, President Garfield died at the age of forty-nine after being shot five weeks earlier by assassin, Charles Guiteau. Therefore, the president was barely able to accomplish anything. (Brown 91) Chester Arthur changed his political style when he was in office, but not his personal style. He loved to party at the White House, and often did not concentrate enough on his job.(Stevens 25) Arthurs commitment to end political corruption surprised many. He was not afraid to veto politically popular bills, including the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1882. Although Arthur turned out to be a much better president than most Americans expected, his policies angered many Republicans, and he was not renominated in 1884.(Stevens 88) In the White House, Benjamin Harrison made good on his promise to support high tariffs; the McKinley Tariff Act, passed by Congress in 1890, raised tariffs to the highest level ever. .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 , .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .postImageUrl , .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 , .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88:hover , .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88:visited , .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88:active { border:0!important; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88:active , .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88 .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc1aeff42cf9439268f1168f8402abf88:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Canadian Human Rights Essay He also supported two other major pieces of economic legislation: the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, and the Sherman Silver Purchase Act.(Clinton 17) His presidency marked the beginning of change in American foreign policy. Harrison was renominated in 1892, although he had angered many party members by refusing to grant jobs and favors to political allies, but he lost the election to a better manGrover Cleveland.(Clinton 60) Forgettable, but not completely unaccomplished, Grover Cleveland is remembered as the twenty-second and twenty-fourth president of the United States. It all began during the campaign of 1884 when Cleveland ran against James G. . the best president in the Gilded Age Essay Example For Students the best president in the Gilded Age Essay Who do you think was ? Why? The post Civil War era known as The Gilded Age took place from approximately 1870 until about 1896. This period of time possibly received its name from a novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner. In this novel, they told that underneath the diplomatic and successful eminence of the late nineteenth century lurked dishonesty and greed in American society. There were five presidents in and out of the White House during those twenty-six years; and although so much time went by, not much seemed to be accomplished. Consequently, none of the presidents in the Gilded Age were looked very highly upon. We will write a custom essay on the best president in the Gilded Age specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now However, the one that achieved the most was Grover Cleveland, whose reform efforts seemed to be the most dedicated. The six presidents who took office between the years of 1870 and 1896 were Rutherford B. Hayes, James Garfield, Chester Arthur, Grover Cleveland, and Benjamin Harrison. These presidents are among the nations least-known chief executives. A reflection of the times, they were nicknamed, the lost Americans. Philosopher and historian, Henry Adams, wrote of this era: No period so thoroughly ordinary had been known in American politics since Christopher Columbus first disturbed American society. The period was poor in purpose and barren in results.(Smith 19) Some of these presidents shared similar backgrounds from home-states to their Civil War experiences, but All generally shared a limited view of the presidencys role in national life.(Smith 19) In 1876, the Republicans thought they found a candidate who would fit the billRutherford B. Hayes. Running against Samuel Tilden, they both had reputations of honest politicians in the era of widespread corruption. After a confusing election, Hayes stole the presidency and became the nineteenth president of the United States. (Kent 39) Hayes faced challenges as president. In July 1877, a massive strike by railroad workers halted trains all over the country. Many politicians and railroad executives urged Hayes to put the railroads under federal control or to use troops to break up the strike. Hayes did send federal troops to keep order in several cities, but he refused to take sides. The president also refused to sign legislation aimed at keeping Chinese immigrants out of the country. Hayes was a semi-accepted president, and he may have won a second term. But Hayeswho called the presidency, this life of bondage, responsibility, and toildecided not to seek reelection.(Kent 55) From the very beginning James Garfield looked upon his victory with worry. He stated, I know I am bidding good-bye to my old freedom,(Brown 49) he wrote after the election. I know many will be disappointed with me.(Brown 104) His worries turned out to be justified. Two hundred days later, President Garfield died at the age of forty-nine after being shot five weeks earlier by assassin, Charles Guiteau. Therefore, the president was barely able to accomplish anything.(Brown 91) Chester Arthur changed his political style when he was in office, but not his personal style. He loved to party at the White House, and often did not concentrate enough on his job.(Stevens 25) Arthurs commitment to end political corruption surprised many. He was not afraid to veto politically popular bills, including the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1882. Although Arthur turned out to be a much better president than most Americans expected, his policies angered many Republicans, and he was not renominated in 1884. (Stevens 88) In the White House, Benjamin Harrison made good on his promise to support high tariffs; the McKinley Tariff Act, passed by Congress in 1890, raised tariffs to the highest level ever. He also supported two other major pieces of economic legislation: the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, and the Sherman Silver Purchase Act.(Clinton 17) His presidency marked the beginning of change in American foreign policy. Harrison was renominated in 1892, although he had angered many party members by refusing to grant jobs and favors to political allies, but he lost the election to a better manGrover Cleveland.(Clinton 60) .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f , .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .postImageUrl , .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f , .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f:hover , .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f:visited , .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f:active { border:0!important; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f:active , .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u80aadfde8a2e5c1ecf4584645da0ee5f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: accounting standards board paper EssayForgettable, but not completely unaccomplished, Grover Cleveland is remembered as the twenty-second and twenty-fourth president of the United States. It all began during the campaign of 1884 when Cleveland ran against James G. Blaine, also known by Clevelands Democratic supporters as, Blaine! Blaine! The continental liar from the state of Maine!(Shenkman 125) Not to be outdone, Blaines Republican supporters chanted, Ma, Ma, wheres my Pa?(Kent 53) that refers to a scandal brought out about Cleveland in the election. After a mudslinging election, his honesty impressed enough Americans to make Grover Cleveland the first Democrat elected president since James Buchanan in 1856, and the Democrats replied, . The best president in the Gilded Age Essay Example For Students The best president in the Gilded Age Essay Category: History Paper Title: We will write a custom essay on The best president in the Gilded Age specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The best president in the Gilded Age Essay Text: Who do you think was ? Why? The post Civil War era known as The Gilded Age took place from approximately 1870 until about 1896. This period of time possibly received its name from a novel by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner. In this novel, they told that underneath the diplomatic and successful eminence of the late nineteenth century lurked dishonesty and greed in American society. There were five presidents in and out of the White House during those twenty-six years; and although so much time went by, not much seemed to be accomplished. Consequently, none of the presidents in the Gilded Age were looked very highly upon. However, the one that achieved the most was Grover Cleveland, whose reform efforts seemed to be the most dedicated. The six presidents who took office between the years of 1870 and 1896 were Rutherford B. Hayes, James Garfield, Chester Arthur, Grover Cleveland, and Benjamin Harrison. These presidents are among the nations least-known chief executives. A reflection of the times, they were nicknamed, the lost Americans. Philosopher and historian, Henry Adams, wrote of this era: No period so thoroughly ordinary had been known in American politics since Christopher Columbus first disturbed American society. The period was poor in purpose and barren in results.(Smith 19) Some of these presidents shared similar backgrounds from home-states to their Civil War experiences, but All generally shared a limited view of the presidencys role in national life.(Smith 19) In 1876, the Republicans thought they found a candidate who would fit the billRutherford B. Hayes. Running against Samuel Tilden, they both had reputations of honest politicians in the era of widespread corruption. After a confusing election, Hayes stole the presidency and became the nineteenth president of the United States. (Kent 39) Hayes faced challenges as president. In July 1877, a massive strike by railroad workers halted trains all over the country. Many politicians and railroad executives urged Hayes to put the railroads under federal control or to use troops to break up the strike. Hayes did send federal troops to keep order in several cities, but he refused to take sides. The president also refused to sign legislation aimed at keeping Chinese immigrants out of the country. Hayes was a semi-accepted president, and he may have won a second term. But Hayeswho called the presidency, this life of bondage, responsibility, and toildecided not to seek reelection.(Kent 55) From the very beginning James Garfield looked upon his victory with worry. He stated, I know I am bidding good-bye to my old freedom,(Brown 49) he wrote after the election. I know many will be disappointed with me.(Brown 104) His worries turned out to be justified. Two hundred days later, President Garfield died at the age of forty-nine after being shot five weeks earlier by assassin, Charles Guiteau. Therefore, the president was barely able to accomplish anything.(Brown 91) Chester Arthur changed his political style when he was in office, but not his personal style. He loved to party at the White House, and often did not concentrate enough on his job.(Stevens 25) Arthurs commitment to end political corruption surprised many. He was not afraid to veto politically popular bills, including the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1882. Although Arthur turned out to be a much better president than most Americans expected, his policies angered many Republicans, and he was not renominated in 1884. (Stevens 88) In the White House, Benjamin Harrison made good on his promise to support high tariffs; the McKinley Tariff Act, passed by Congress in 1890, raised tariffs to the highest level ever. He also supported two other major pieces of economic legislation: the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, and the Sherman Silver Purchase Act.(Clinton 17) His presidency marked the beginning of change in American foreign policy. Harrison was renominated in 1892, although he had angered many party members by refusing to grant jobs and favors to political allies, but he lost the election to a better manGrover Cleveland.(Clinton 60) .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 , .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .postImageUrl , .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 , .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4:hover , .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4:visited , .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4:active { border:0!important; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4:active , .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4 .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u163e95316b8548da42b21ce2c644f0f4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Good Man Is Hard To Find EssayForgettable, but not completely unaccomplished, Grover Cleveland is remembered as the twenty-second and twenty-fourth president of the United States. It all began during the campaign of 1884 when Cleveland ran against James G. Blaine, also known by Clevelands Democratic supporters as, Blaine! Blaine! The continental liar from the state of Maine!(Shenkman 125) Not to be outdone, Blaines Republican supporters chanted, Ma, Ma, wheres my Pa?(Kent 53) that refers to a scandal brought out about Cleveland in the election. After a mudslinging election, his honesty impressed enough Americans to make Grover Cleveland the first Democrat elected president since .

Indolence and Indolent

Indolence and Indolent Indolence and Indolent Indolence and Indolent By Maeve Maddox When I heard an NPR reporter use the expression â€Å"passive indolence,† I decided I’d better look up the word because I thought indolent included the idea of passivity. I couldn’t imagine, for example, talking about â€Å"active indolence.† The noun indolence has traveled a long way from its original meaning of â€Å"freedom from pain.† The Latin noun indolentia means â€Å"freedom from pain.† The abstract noun came from the Latin verb dolere, â€Å"to be pained† and the negative prefix in, â€Å"not.† Indolentia was a state of not being in pain. In modern medical usage, indolence and the adjective indolent retain the meaning of absence of pain: indolent: causing little pain; slow growing. Examples of indolent and indolence in the context of pathology: indolent ulcers occur on the upper lip of cats at almost any age. Indolent lymphomas are usually not considered curable because the cancer grows too slowly to be targeted accurately by most modern treatments. Prostate Cancer Indolence vs Aggressiveness Progress in the Treatment of Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) In general usage, however, indolence means, â€Å"the disposition to avoid trouble; love of ease.† Indolent is also a synonym for lazy. In the sense of taking things easy or giving oneself over to relaxation, indolence is not necessarily a bad thing. Hard-working people deserve occasional spells of indolence: lying on the beach or drowsing in a hammock on a pleasant afternoon. It is when people habitually avoid their responsibilities that indolence becomes a vice. the arrogance of orthodox economists, and the indolence of mainstream journalists. the authorities have already been breaking [the law] through their incapacity or their indolence in the face of the crisis of insecurity. China Punishes 20,000 Officials For Waste, Mediocrity, Indolence Mitt Romney: ‘â€Å"Nonworking parents† raise â€Å"indolent and unproductive† kids. Gordon slams indolent congressmen for lack of quorum in the House Indolence and indolent are useful words to describe laziness and irresponsibility, but an expression like â€Å"passive indolence† seems pleonastic. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:100 Words for Facial ExpressionsDifference between "Pressing" and "Ironing"How Long Should a Synopsis Be?

Protocol (Field Tail and Intervention Studies) Assignment

Protocol (Field Tail and Intervention Studies) - Assignment Example The disease is widespread and usually fatal. It mainly targets the human lungs. The disease can however other body parts. The main mode of spreading the disease is through the air as tuberculosis patients sneeze, cough, or transmit their respiratory fluids to other people through the air. TB has been found to be a result of immortality. In the year 2009, it caused close to 1.68 million deaths globally.(1) It has been estimated that the world prevalence of latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections stands at about 32 per cent. TB is also considered dangerous in the sense that it remains the second leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, specifically after HIV/AIDS. According to Martineau (2012), latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis carries a 5 to 20 per cent lifetime reactivation disease risk.(2) In other words, one in every three people around the world has latent TB. In this case, the infection is contained by the immune system such that, those individuals having the l atent TB do not develop or spread the disease.3 About 10 per cent will progress from latent to active TB but the risk is greater among those with certain risk factors, such as HIV/AIDS and tobacco usage. Those who develop active TB may only portray mild symptoms for several months. During this time, such patients can infect between 10 and 15 people every year.(4) Drug-resistant organisms’ emergence triggered the development of new and better agents for enhancing antimicrobial response as with respect to active TB therapy.(5) Vitamin D was used for the treatment of TB during the pre-antibiotic era. Studies have gone to an extent of identifying a certain protein that seems to play a major role in the protection of people infected with the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacteria, which causes TB, including the development of the active form of TB. Interleukin-32 is said to have

Why is Family Important Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Why is Family Important - Research Paper Example ly is a combination of the people, their individual personalities, their financial and emotional relations and interdependence, and how they interact with each other -Families provide legal protection to the right of inheritance -Family history in medicine is a useful tool for diagnosis and treatment planning -Positive families lead to creation of positive individuals, who accomplish more as individuals -Families give emotional strength when positive relations exist, and create important examples for children to follow as adults -Controversy exists between schools of thoughts in individualism and collectivism over the importance and role of family CONCLUSION Families in all of its form remain an essential unit of society. a positive family environment translates in to well protected and emotionally sound individuals, who become better contributors to society The current debate in sociology regarding family and family systems is far more complex, with its implications even more so. Th e most important question that has risen is the simple question whether family is important in human society or not. Individualism and collectivism come at a deadlock here, for each group stands to demonstrate two different concepts of self and roles in societies. Family sadly suffers from the tug and pull of these two ideologies, which is easily seen by the many new family systems that have currently developed. Therefore, the most important question that arises before impact of different family systems is whether family is important in current societies. Although appearing as a simple term, the word family is often the most difficult to describe and define. This is because the word family has come to identify many close emotional, physical and biological social interactions, which take...Family sadly suffers from the tug and pull of these two ideologies, which is easily seen by the many new family systems that have currently developed. Therefore, the most important question that ar ises before impact of different family systems is whether family is important in current societies. Although appearing as a simple term, the word family is often the most difficult to describe and define. This is because the word family has come to identify many close emotional, physical and biological social interactions, which take different meanings in separate cultures (Allan and Allan, 1999, pp 21). The definitions therefore, vary, depending upon the context in which family is defined.

Employees in Norway are Complaining That They Have no Input into Essay

Employees in Norway are Complaining That They Have no Input into Decision Making in Organizations - Essay Example This reality has led to the witnessed complains posed by the concerned staffs. It exists that poor employee-employer relations ultimately affect the decision making processes and involvement of employees. Additionally, deprived rapport, poor management, pride in the status quo among managers, and inadequate decision-making policies form prime contributors. Several solutions to the problem are suggestible to uproot the vice and solve this complain. These included: Ratification of viable decision-making policies that will elicit employees’ participation in decision making processes. Proper employee-employer relations and suitable management Respect and mutual regards between employees and their seniors Educating the management on the importance of allowing employees to participate on critical organizational processes. Establishment and nurturing of self-managing teams Additionally, it is recommendable that the most appropriate solution to this menace is management training/educa tion on the benefits emanating from the involvement employees in decision-making processes and proper management practices (Portny, 2010). ... It is crucial to agree that Norwegian organizations have neglected their employees in decision making issues; nevertheless, it is possible to amend the situation through proper education and other lucrative remedies. Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.2 2. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 3. Analysis a. Cultural Differences Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 b. Problem Solving†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚ ¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..8 i. The problem identification†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...8 ii. Scanning the stage†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦8 iii. Categorization stage†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.8 iv. Diagnosis stage†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....8 c. Generating Alternative solutions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.8 d. Evaluation and Choosing of alternatives†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã ¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.9 i. Feasibility†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.9 ii. Quality†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..9 iii. Acceptability†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 iv. Cost†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦10 v. Reversibility†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...10 4. Implementing and monitoring the suggested solution†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...10 5.

Climate Change Impact On Agriculture In Pakistan

Climate Change Impact On Agriculture In Pakistan Climate change is a phenomenon that arises due to emissions of greenhouse gases from fuel combustion, deforestation, urbanization and industrialization, resulting variations in solar energy, temperature and precipitation. (Upreti, 1999). It is a real threat to life which largely affects water resources, agriculture, coastal regions, freshwater habitats, vegetation, forests, snow cover, and geological processes such as melting, land sliding, desertification and floods all of which have long-term affects on food security and human health. (G.Malla.2008). Climate change is a global issue; debated on at all fronts whether its political, economic or scientific. Climate must be prevented from further damage. Before the end arrives, there is a need on all levels of society to understand climate, the factors behind change and its impact on our agriculture and economy. It is a well known fact that agriculture is the backbone of Pakistan. Agriculture and agri-related activities form 80% of the countrys economy. Agriculture is comparatively more sensitive to changes in climate, and can be impacted severely due to events such as untimely rainfalls, extreme temperatures and carbondioxide concentrations. A need arises to closely observe the environment and take up necessary measures for tackling these challenges. This research work is an attempt to address the issues and problems faced by Pakistans agricultural sector and find the necessary solutions. 2. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: Pakistans economy and prosperity is closely linked to its agriculture. Pakistans economic activities relate directly or indirectly to agricultural sector. Agricultural sector is dependent on nature. The uncertain changes in nature i.e. changing in precipitation pattern, extremely high and low temperatures, cyclones, thunderstorms, variation in water level, impurification of air, water and soil, have made agriculture and agri-production a challenging issue. Unusual heavy rain storms in 2010, which resulted in floods and distortion of agriculture and property, are an example of climate change. The loss to the economy and the people sufferings are still remembered and unforgettable. It is the need of the day to carefully observe climate change, the causes of extreme weather events and find the necessary solutions to the problems. Issues regarding susceptibility to extreme climate conditions should be addressed with seriousness to save Pakistans agricultural sector and consequently the national economy. This research study is an attempt in addressing and ultimately solving the problems faced by Pakistans agriculture sector due to uncertain climate revolutionization. 3. OBJECTIVES: Considering the importance of agricultural sector for the economy and food requirements of Pakistan, there is a need for reliable estimates of major crop production under varied climate change provisions and circumstances. Although climate is an immeasurable fact that is affected by various factors i.e. Carbon dioxide concentration in atmosphere, temperature variations, precipitation rates, water level, soil erosion, salinity etc. The factors that are directly effecting crop production are temperature and precipitation rates. This research study will analyze crop production with temperature and precipitation rates. The core purposes of this research study will be as under; 1. To observe the trend of climate change from the last three decades i.e. from 1980 to 2010; 2. To analyze temperature and rainfall, as the key factors effecting agricultural production, with the major cash crops and food crops in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa; 3. To investigate the probable impacts of recent and predicted future climate change on different crops production; 4. To scrutinize different adaptive strategies in coping with the catastrophic conditions of environment and improving the total crops yield; 4. SIGNIFICANCE: Pakistan is an agricultural country; climate change impact on agricultural sector is a serious issue that demands immediate attention. This research study mainly focuses on the impact of climate change on agricultural sector of Pakistan such as untimely rainfalls and temperature variations that ultimately results in either prolonged droughts, unalarmed floods, increase in soil erosions and decrease in land productivity, which ultimately results in the migrations and desertification. The countrys socio-economic setup suffers the most that leads to a weak nation. The most recent impact of climate change was seen in July 2010, when floods destroyed thousands of villages all over Pakistan. The greatest hit among them was Khyber Pakhtunkhawa (KPK). The core purpose of this research study is to analyze the temperature and precipitation effects on agricultural produce in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa. Major crops will be taken up in this regard, to analyze them in relation with temperature and precipitation from 1980 to 2010. Predictions of temperature and precipitation will help us adapt in the future with extreme cropping and harvesting seasons. Prevention can be done before disaster strikes to safeguard the interest of a poor farmer. 5. RESEARCH QUESTIONS: This research study will strive towards finding answers to the following questions; 1. Is there any potential damage caused by climate change to Pakistans economy as a whole and agriculture sector in particular? 2. What are the impacts of 2010 floods on the production of major crops in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa? 3. Are there any adaptative strategies to climate change that can help rural communities strengthen their capacity to cope with disasters? 4. What should be the future land-management skills of farmers to climate change? 5. What measures should be taken in the future to diversify the livelihood of the poor farmers? 6. METHODOLOGY: The methodology to be adopted for this study will be as under; Major factors effecting climate change on agricultural sector are temperature and precipitation rates. According to the plant physiology literature, plant development is a linear positive function of temperature, within a range of temperature between minimum and maximum thresholds (Ritchie and Smith, 1991). Keeping this in mind, the econometric model used for analyzing the climate impact on agricultural sector will employ both maximum and minimum temperatures, which are positively related to crops yield. Moreover, precipitation rates effecting crops yields will be captured by the relevant econometric and mathematical equations. The data regarding the temperature and precipitation variables will be obtained from Pakistan Metrological Department. The data for the total yield of various crops in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) will be attained from the Pakistan Federal Bureau of Statistics. Climate change trend will also be observed by engaging different econometric and statistical techniques and procedures. The econometric model used in the research study will be analyzed with the help of econometric software; SPSS or SAS. The detailed analysis of the econometric models will be explained and conclusions will be drawn from it. The socioeconomic impacts on people as well as on the development of country will also be addressed. Future recommendations as well as the adaptive strategies for copping with extreme environment conditions will also be given. 7. PROVISIONAL CHAPTER STRUCTURE: The proposed chapter structure of the study will be as under; CHAPTER I; Agriculture sector and its importance to the economy of Pakistan. CHAPTER II; Climate change and its impact on Pakistan agricultural sector. CHAPTER III; Agricultural production in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa as affected by the change in climatic conditions; Review of the major crops over the last three decades. CHAPTER IV; Analysis and investigation of the major crops of Khyber Pakhtunkhawa with climate change factors, using Econometric techniques. CHAPTER V; Concluding the study; various adaptability and compatibility strategies in relation to climate change will be discussed. 8. LITERATURE REVIEW: Agriculture is extremely vulnerable to climate change. Higher temperatures ultimately reduce yields of desirable crops while encouraging weed and pest production. Changes in precipitation patterns elevate the short-run crop malfunction and declines long-run productions . Although there will be an increase in some crops production in some regions of the world, the overall impacts of climate change on agriculture are expected to be negative, intimidating global food security. International Food Policy Research Institute (2009) conducted a study that concentrates on various agricultural sector issues in Asia and the Pacific. It presents indicators of exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity of agriculture sector in the region. Those indicators underline the vulnerability of the agriculture sector as a source of livelihood and food security for many people. This study also represents vast heterogeneity in farming systems across Central, East, Southeast, and South Asia and the Pacific Islands. It also highlights many other aspects of vulnerability to climate change across the region that includes undernourishment, poverty and slow productivity., all of which are aggravated by the effects of climate change. Neil Leary and Jyoti Kulkarni, (2007), work is based on a combination of case studies from different regions of the world. These studies have debated climate vulnerability to impacts from climate variation and change. The potential outcomes from exposure to climate hazards and climate change are identified as high-level concern in these studies.. It includes water scarcity that retards progress towards development goals, losses of entire ecosystems and their species, more frequent and greater loss of life in coastal zones, land degradation, food insecurity and famine, loss of livelihoods and increase in infectious disease epidemics. All of these are possible outcomes of exposure to climate hazards. It is a source of greater information as it has addressed climate change impacts on all fronts of life whether it is social, economic or political. Santiago Olmos (2001) provides an outline of adaptation issues, subject to climate vulnerability literature and climate discussions. This paper covers assessments of climate vulnerability in various regions of the world and developing countries in particular. The paper also discusses some of the existing resources that can be used to conduct climate vulnerability assessments and adaptation work. The current research work is unique in the sense that it will point out the impacts of climate change on the agricultural sector of Pakistan. More specifically, major areas of concern will be the climate impact on crops yields in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa over the last three decades. The direct and indirect social and economic impacts of climate change will also be analyzed in this study. Adaptive and preventive measures in copping with extreme climate conditions will also be given in this research study.

Make-up Art Cosmetics :: essays research papers

Make-Up Art Cosmetics   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Make-up Art Cosmetics, also known as M.A.C. cosmetics is a highly unique corporation. Its founders and business strategies are rather simple yet extremely effective in contributing to the companies success. The company does not use any fancy business schemes and it is truly concerned with its consumers. In the beginning, the company struggled to get started, but now a multimillion dollar (and still growing) enterprise, M.A.C. probably has some of the most popular and most demanded for cosmetics available in the market. M.A.C. Cosmetics is a dynamic company which produces skin and hair care, beauty products, and cosmetics, created for everyone. Rich and poor, old or young, conservative or trendy and even for males or females. Sales for M.A.C. are growing rapidly. From 1985 ($600 000) to 1989 ($3 million), sales were steady. Then in 1990 the money really started to pour in, hitting $8.5 million then $18 million in1991. Last years sales (1996) were $70 million and now this years' estimations are a substantial $160 million. There are currently 108 locations between Canada, the U.S., and Europe, with extreme success in London, England. Although the company could easily expand to may more locations, the company would prefer not to, at least no so fast. They believe that in order to maintain high levels of quality, staying in control, (which means going slowly) is the key. Frank Toskan, 45, founder and CEO of Make-up Art Cosmetics, was previously a Canadian hairstylist, make-up artist and photographer, who developed his own professional cosmetics because he felt that the existing lines couldn't link with the harsh lighting used in photography, stage , film and video work. Over the last 10 years, 160 shades of lipsticks in 7 different finishes, 150 eye shadows, 60 blushes and hair care have been created for the public. Toskan first started at his kitchen table with the help of his high school chemistry book. With Victor Casale, his chemist brother-in-law, he blended a few new colours. One year later, Toskan formed a partnership with Frank Angelo, a veteran entrepreneur (previous owner of a chain of beauty salons). At first they were turned down by banks, they had to mortgage everything in order to get the company going. M.A.C. was officially launched in 1985, in an old, run-down location in Toronto (Cabbagetown). For years M.A.C. was looked upon as too 'weird.' In1988, Toskan and Angelo had to beg downtown Simpsons -now the Hudson's Bay Company, to take their line of products. They were given a small corner and it soon became the most popular counter in the

Analysis of Listener’s Wooden Heart

He says he built his own heart out of wood, and placed it inside himself (the iron ship), as he sails through the struggles in life (blood red seals and finds his place in life. He's not letting the struggles in life (waves) destroy his hopes and dreams. He says he believes in both anchors and saviors a line apart, so I'm assuming they are synonymous. His life is falling apart, but he still believes in whatever anchor is in his life, while he's â€Å"sinking†. When he says he is pulling the rotten wood out of his heart, he means he's letting go of the emotional baggage in his heart, so he can pursue his reams. We are all made out of shipwrecks, every single aboard washed and bound like crooked teeth on these rocky shores† That line is saying that we are all the person we are today because of our mistakes, and we're all barely making it through life by ourselves. At this point in the poem, he starts referring to a community making it through together, rather than sailing through life Just by himself. The line â€Å"we only have what we remember†, that repeats several times throughout the poem, states that if we didn't have what we remember, we would Just repeat the mistakes that we Dade in our past. L am the barely living son of a woman and man who barely made It. † this line is basically repeating the very first line of the poem: â€Å"We're all born to broken people on their most honest day of living. †If we hold on tight we'll hold each other together, and not Just some fools rushing to die in our sleep† they need to go through this together, because they can't do this alone. â€Å"All these machines will rust I promise, but we'll still be electric, shocking each other back to life. † Waves can take down a ship, but water can't destroy electricity. Their ship may sink, but if they're electric, they can live through the storm. â€Å"Because our church is made out of shipwrecks, from every hull these rocks have cla imed. † A church is a congregation. A place where you can find other people to hold on to, and do life with.

Trial of Henry Kissinger

Amanda LakeyInternational Relations Book Review 18 April 2012 Kissinger’s Offenses The book the Trial of Henry Kissinger was written by Christopher Hitchens, a political opponent of Henry Kissinger. He is considered to be a pretty controversial figure because of his confrontational type of debate. He is considered a political observer, polecemist, and a self-proclaimed left -winged radical. He can be remembered for being a critic of Henry Kissinger, Mother Theresa and Bill Clinton.The Trial of Henry Kissinger took a long time for the author to write because he collected a lot of incriminating evidence to help bring out the wrongdoings Kissinger has done during his political career. The book focuses on Hitchens’s examination of the evidence of Henry Kissinger’s supposed war crimes. Hitchens thinks that Kissinger deserves prosecution â€Å"for war crimes against humanity, and for offenses against common or customary or international law, including conspiracy to co mmit murder, kidnap, and torture† ( Hitchens 2).To the author, Henry Kissinger is just a great liar who seems to have an amazing memory. According to Hitchens, Kissinger may be connected to war casualties in Vietnam, massacres in Bangladesh, planning murder in Chile when the US was not at war with them, involvement in the murder of the head of state of Cyprus, enabling a genocide in East Timor and kidnapping and murdering a journalist from Washington DC. The logic in which the author uses appears to be pretty persuasive to the reader. It is difficult to argue with one who uses such solid support in his opinions.This book seems more like pure fact than just what the author thinks. If I were to have read thinking Henry Kissinger was innocent, afterwards I would start to think that he should be charged for the things he did. I think many Americans are not aware of the kinds of secrets acts that happen within the political system. This is an eye opener for many citizens; one shoul d not get away with committing a crime, even if he has a lot of power. One of the main events the book focuses on is Kissinger’s involvement with the bombing of Cambodia.The bombing of Cambodia would need approval from congress before it could occur. Unfortunately, Nixon and Kissinger never tried to get approval and went ahead with the plan anyways. They would try to hide these happenings from society. The bombing of Cambodia actually took place for about fourteen months, and â€Å"as a result of the expanded and intensified bombing campaigns, It has been estimated that as many as 350,000 civilians in Laos, and 600,000 in Cambodia, lost their lives† (Hitchens 35).These events were leaked into the newspaper by American journalists, and Kissinger tried to find those responsible by wire-tapping phones. Another one of the events that took place is Kissinger’s involvement with the Vietnamese War. During the 1968 Paris peace talks, Kissinger came into the discussion a nd said that â€Å"he thinks any pullout next year would be a serious mistake†¦ he favored a continued winding down and then a pull out†¦ so it is too late to affect the election† (Hitchens 19). Kissinger was having secret meetings with the North Vietnamese, specifically the negotiator Le Duc Tho.He was hiding these meetings from the rest of the governments officials who should have been involved. These peace talks ended up being futile, but they did help him gain more of a reputation with Nixon. Nixon was not happy with the way the Vietnamese War was turning out, so he decided to invade the neutral countries of Cambodia and Laos; this resulted in one million deaths in Cambodia and 350 thousand deaths in Laos. Even after everything that occurred, Henry Kissinger signed a peace treaty with Le Duck Tho in 1973. The two of then were then awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.Henry Kissinger was one of the people who helped start the war, and he is also the person who helped fi nish it: â€Å"It took Henry Kissinger to ensure that a war of atrocity, which he had helped to prolong, should end just as furtively and ignominiously as it had began† (Hitchens 20). According to Hitchens, there is a Vietnam Veterans’ Memorial in which the names are listed by date, not alphabetically: â€Å"The first few names appear in 1954, and the last few in 1965† (20). A majority of the American population would not know that we went into Vietnam as early or as late as the memorial claims.The author also talks about Kissinger’s role in Bangladesh. Kissinger supported Pakistan in the Liberation of Bangladesh in 1971. He wanted to show China how useful the United States can be when it comes to tactical alliance so they would side with America and oppose the USSR. Kissinger helped support the extermination of many Bengalis: â€Å"Kissinger had received some very bad and even mocking press for his handling of the Bangladesh crisis, and it had somewhat spoiled his supposedly finest hour in China† (Hitchens 50).The Nixon Administration also was involved in a controversial military coup in Chile. Nixon had given the CIA permission to hold a military coup in order to prevent Salvador Allende’s inauguration. Allende was said to have ties with communist countries, which is something that caused the United State’s to have a rocky relationship with Chile. In 1973, the military coup caused the death of the Chilean leader. After this happened, Augusto Pinochet took control of Chile and began to bring a reign of terror to the country. Two cases were filed against Kissinger and dismissed during these times.He was blamed for being involved in the military coup and disregarding those civilian’s and their family’s lives when he encouraged the Chilean repressive regime. The Trial of Henry Kissinger is one of the more recent books written in 2002 about the wrongdoings of Henry Kissinger, but other books were prev iously written before this time. One of the books is called the Price of Power written by Seymour M. Hursh in 1983. The other book is called Sideshow written by William Shawcross in 1979. There was obviously a great time span between these two books and the most current one, but they all seem to have the same idea.They all seem to discuss Kissinger’s involvement with the Nixon Administration and try to charge him as a war criminal. The other books seem to focus on the topic of Cambodia the most, but the Trial of Henry Kissinger seems to discuss more circumstances for which Nixon should be charged for. The Slideshow seemed to think that Cambodia was one of the biggest crimes Kissinger and President Nixon committed: â€Å"Neither the United States nor its friends nor those who are caught helplessly in its embrace are well served when its leaders act, as Nixon and Kissinger acted, without care.Cambodia was not a mistake; it was a crime† ( Shawcross 396). According to the book the Price of Power Nixon and Kissinger both appear to be in denial that any of the occurrences were their fault: â€Å"Kissinger and Nixon would repeatedly claim that the failures in South Vietnam and Cambodia were not their responsibility but the fault of Congress, which had cut off funding for the war† (Hursch 640). The book the Trial of Henry Kissinger is able to expand on these arguments more by giving solid evidence.One of Nixon’s associates who worked alongside Kissinger claimed that if the plan for Cambodia did not work then Henry would get in trouble: â€Å"Kissinger was caught between the views of his staff- several of whom resigned in protest when the invasion began- and the need to please the President† ( Hitchens 28). Compared to the other books that has been written about Kissinger, I think the Trial of Henry Kissinger is the most helpful and informative, but because of the use of excerpts from government documents and memorandums, it can be a little difficult to read.I also feel the author did not use enough counter arguments when he wrote the book. I feel like this is supposed to be an argumentative book in which the author tries to sway the reader to agree with his side. I think there is enough evidence to back up the authors claims, but the book would be even more believable had he tried to bring in opposing arguments and prove them wrong this way, there would be no arguing that Kissinger did do something wrong. All in all, I think this book is very useful for people to learn about Henry Kissinger.To be honest, before coming into this class, I had never heard anything about him or the terrible things he was involved in. I think this book gives good background information in order to show the reader what kind of person Kissinger is and why he should be treated like a criminal. Because there was so much evidence from government documents used in the book, I have almost no arguments against the author’s claims. Re ferences Hitechens, Christopher. Trial of Henry Kissinger. Verso, New York. 2001. Print. Hursch, M Seymour. The Price of Power. 1983. Print. Shawcross, William. Sideshow. 1979. Print.